Analytical methods | ||
---|---|---|
Comparative study | #1 | |
Chromatography | GC | |
Ion source | – | |
Positive/Negative mode | – | |
Mass analyzer | – | |
Identification level | – |
Sample information | ||
---|---|---|
Comparative study | #1 | |
Country | China | |
Specimen | serum | |
Marker function | diagnosis | |
Participants(Case) | Cancer type | lung cancer |
Stage | I, II, III, IV | |
Number | 31 | |
Gender (M,F) | 21, 10 | |
Mean age (range) (M,F) | 54.1 ± 9.9 | |
Smoking status | smoker, non-smoker | |
Participants(Control) | Type | healthy |
Number | 29.0 | |
Gender (M,F) | 15, 14 | |
Mean age (range) (M,F) | 52.1 ± 14.6 | |
Smoking status | smoker, non-smoker |
Data processing and metabolite identification | |
---|---|
Data processing software | – |
Database search | BinBase, KEGG |
Statistics and concentration information | |
---|---|
Differential analysis method | Student t test, PLS-DA |
Classification method | ROC curve analysis |
Survival analysis method | – |
Metabolite | Comparative study | Author-emphasized biomarkers | Mean concentration (case) | Mean concentration (control) | Fold change (case/control) | P-value | FDR | VIP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cystine | – | – | – | – | 0.717290784120464 | 0.004624 | 0.033975 | 1.047 |
3‐phosphoglycerate | – | – | – | – | 1.59975170055238 | 0.004035 | 0.030999 | 0.23804 |
dodecanol | – | – | – | – | 0.732555514975969 | 0.001641 | 0.013205 | 1.0168 |
caprylic acid | – | – | – | – | 0.665273743128804 | 0.001293 | 0.010923 | 1.0126 |
azelaic acid | – | – | – | – | 2.39408271845162 | 0.000455 | 0.004052 | 0.65377 |
urea | – | – | – | – | 1.52994310132377 | 0.000276 | 0.002596 | 0.15879 |
lyxose | – | – | – | – | 0.542084627312226 | 0.000262 | 0.002596 | 1.0744 |
maltose | – | – | – | – | 1.71977997334083 | 0.000228 | 0.002408 | 0.51667 |
kynurenine | – | – | – | – | 1.86580213621981 | 0.00022 | 0.002408 | 0.54953 |
naproxen | – | – | – | – | 0.718594600438878 | 0.000128 | 0.001542 | 1.1766 |
palmitoleic acid | – | – | – | – | 2.12911223103956 | 0.000105 | 0.001368 | 0.73193 |
salicylic acid | – | – | – | – | 5.80813102780905 | 0.0000646 | 0.000909 | 0.83921 |
butane-2,3-diol | – | – | – | – | 2.12300386835431 | 0.0000581 | 0.000893 | 0.7573 |
oleic acid | – | – | – | – | 2.20331077465311 | 0.00000895 | 0.000151 | 0.73145 |
inosine | – | – | – | – | 0.539928396620536 | 0.00000673 | 0.000126 | 1.2696 |
fructose | – | – | – | – | 0.401892065539033 | 0.0000045 | 0.0000951 | 1.2899 |
2‐Hydroxyhippuric acid | – | – | – | – | 3.83366958537594 | 0.0000000307 | 0.000000742 | 0.8596 |
oxalic acid | – | – | – | – | 0.447497026130133 | 0.00000000193 | 0.0000000543 | 1.4044 |
threitol | – | – | – | – | 4.05336192643834 | 0.000000000106 | 0.00000000358 | 1.3488 |
paracetamol | – | – | – | – | 4.72964204582074 | 0.0000000000286 | 0.000000000121 | 1.2319 |
adenosine-5-phosphate | – | – | – | – | 3.86407741984872 | 0.000000000022 | 0.00000000121 | 1.3045 |
erythritol | – | V | – | – | 0.206079085276544 | 2.58e-17 | 0.00000000000000218 | 1.6743 |
indole-3-acetate | – | – | – | – | 0.247020041160623 | 3.62e-18 | 6.12e-16 | 1.6853 |
Metabolite | Comparative study | Author-emphasized biomarkers | Cutoff value | AUROC (95%CI) | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Accuracy (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cystine | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
3‐phosphoglycerate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
dodecanol | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
caprylic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
azelaic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
urea | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
lyxose | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
maltose | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
kynurenine | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
naproxen | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
palmitoleic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
salicylic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
butane-2,3-diol | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
oleic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
inosine | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
fructose | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
2‐Hydroxyhippuric acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
oxalic acid | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
threitol | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
paracetamol | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
adenosine-5-phosphate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
erythritol | – | V | – | (0.914, 1.000) | 93.1 | 100 | – |
indole-3-acetate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |